Trọn bộ từ vựng & bài mẫu IELTS Speaking topic Gardens

Cảm giác trốn khỏi cái ồn ào, ngột ngạt của phố thị để lạc bước vào một không gian xanh mướt, hít hà mùi đất ẩm và cỏ cây là một trải nghiệm tuyệt vời. Trong phòng thi IELTS Speaking, “Gardens” (Khu vườn) chính là một chủ đề thường xuyên xuất hiện, đặc biệt ở Part 2. Đây là cơ hội vàng để bạn khoe khéo vốn từ vựng học thuật về thiên nhiên, khả năng miêu tả không gian chi tiết và bộc lộ cảm xúc chân thật.

Các bạn hãy cùng cô Lương Thảo Nhi (Giáo viên IELTS 8.0 tại Trung tâm Ngoại ngữ ECE) khám phá trọn bộ từ vựng và bài mẫu band 7.5+ cho chủ đề này ngay dưới đây!

Gợi ý từ vựng & cấu trúc hay chủ đề Gardens

Thay vì dùng những từ quá cơ bản như beautiful hay green, hãy nâng cấp bài nói bằng các cụm từ (collocations) đắt giá được chia thành hai nhóm chính:

Từ vựng miêu tả không gian & Vẻ đẹp thiên nhiên (Landscape & Scenery)

Từ vựng miêu tả cảm xúc & Trải nghiệm (Emotions & Experiences)

Cấu trúc câu ăn điểm (Advanced Grammar & Idioms)

It is a real treat for the senses: Một sự “đãi ngộ” tuyệt vời cho các giác quan (nhìn, ngửi, nghe).

Walking through the blooming greenhouse was a real treat for the senses, with the colorful sights and sweet floral scents everywhere.

Nowhere else offers quite the same sense of…: Không nơi nào khác mang lại cảm giác… tương tự.

Nowhere else offers quite the same sense of peace and tranquility as this hidden rooftop garden.

Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1 topic Gardens

Question 1: Do you like gardens?

Sample: Definitely yes. I find it extremely relaxing to spend time surrounded by plants and flowers. Whenever I feel stressed by the hustle and bustle of city life, stepping into a green space or visiting a public park always helps me clear my mind and recharge my batteries.

• Hustle and bustle: Sự ồn ào, tất bật.

• Recharge one’s batteries: Sạc lại năng lượng.

Question 2: Have you ever planted anything?

Sample: Oh, absolutely. A few months ago, I tried growing some small potted herbs like mint and basil on my balcony. It was quite a learning curve at first since I didn’t know much about watering schedules, but seeing the tiny sprouts grow into lush greenery was super rewarding.

• Potted herbs: Thảo mộc trồng trong chậu.

• A learning curve: Quá trình học hỏi kinh nghiệm.

• Sprout: Mầm cây.

Question 3: Do you think people in your country like gardens?

Sample: Yes, I’d say so. Vietnamese people generally have a deep appreciation for nature. You can easily see this in how many urban families try to make the most of their limited space—like using balconies or rooftops to set up mini gardens with ornamental plants or fresh vegetables.

• Appreciation for nature: Sự trân trọng thiên nhiên.

• Ornamental plants: Cây cảnh.

Question 4: What kinds of flowers are popular in your country?

Sample: Well, it really depends on the region and the season, but roses, orchids, and chrysanthemums are exceptionally popular. Especially during the Lunar New Year, traditional flowers like peach blossoms and yellow apricot flowers are an absolute must-have in almost every household to welcome good fortune.

• Chrysanthemum: Hoa cúc.

• Peach blossoms: Hoa đào.

• Good fortune: Sự may mắn, tài lộc.

Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 2

Đề bài (Cue Card):

Describe a garden you visited and liked. You should say:

• Where it was

• What it looked like

• What you did there

• And explain why you liked it so much.

Sample Answer (Band 7.5+):

I’d like to talk about a hidden rooftop garden located right on top of a cultural center in the heart of Hanoi. I happened to stumble upon it a few months ago when I was desperately looking for a quiet spot to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.

As for its appearance, stepping into this place felt like entering a tranquil oasis amidst the concrete jungle. The garden was meticulously manicured, featuring patches of lush greenery, vertical plant walls, and clusters of blooming orchids in ceramic pots. There was also a small koi pond in the center, which added a very serene vibe to the whole area.

During my visit, I didn’t do anything particularly extravagant. I just grabbed a cup of iced matcha latte from a nearby cafe, sat on one of the wooden benches, and spent a couple of hours reading my favorite novel. Every now and then, I would just close my eyes and breathe in the crisp, fresh air infused with the scent of wet soil and flowers.

What I loved most about this garden was the complete sense of peace it offered. In a bustling city where finding a quiet moment is quite a stumbling block, this place allowed me to be at one with nature and rejuvenate my mind and soul. It’s definitely my go-to sanctuary whenever I feel overwhelmed by my workload.

Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 3 – Thiên nhiên & đô thị hóa

Trong phần thi Part 3, các câu hỏi sẽ mang tính chiều sâu, trừu tượng và thảo luận rộng hơn về quy hoạch xã hội và tâm lý con người.

Question 1: Why do some people like planting things?

Sample: I think people find joy in gardening for a couple of reasons. First, it offers a great therapeutic outlet. Tending to plants and watching them grow from tiny seeds into lush greenery gives people a deep sense of accomplishment and helps them disconnect from digital screens. On top of that, it teaches patience, because nurturing living things requires consistent care and cannot be rushed.

• Therapeutic outlet: Một hình thức giải tỏa tâm lý, chữa lành.

• Sense of accomplishment: Cảm giác thành tựu.

Question 2: Do you think there are enough public gardens in modern cities?

Sample: Honestly, I’d say far from it. As cities become increasingly urbanized and concrete jungles expand, public green spaces are often sacrificed for commercial buildings and high-rises. While local authorities do try to build parks here and there, they are usually outnumbered by the population, meaning residents often struggle to find a peaceful sanctuary close to home.

• Concrete jungle: Rừng bê tông (đô thị chật chội).

• Outnumbered by: Ít hơn so với (về số lượng).

Question 3: What are the benefits of having gardens in urban areas?

Sample: The benefits are immense, both environmentally and psychologically. From an ecological perspective, urban gardens act as green lungs that help purify the air, reduce the heat island effect, and boost biodiversity. Psychologically speaking, having access to these tranquil oases gives city dwellers a vital escape to unwind, breathe in fresh air, and maintain their mental well-being amidst a hectic lifestyle.

• Green lungs: Lá phổi xanh.

• Heat island effect: Hiệu ứng đảo nhiệt đô thị.

• Mental well-being: Sự khỏe mạnh về mặt tinh thần.

Tổng kết lại, chủ đề Gardens không hề khô khan nếu bạn biết cách lồng ghép cảm xúc và các trải nghiệm cá nhân vào bài nói. Việc vận dụng linh hoạt các cụm từ miêu tả không gian (tranquil oasis, meticulously manicured) kết hợp với các Idioms về sự thư giãn sẽ giúp bạn dễ dàng làm chủ mọi câu hỏi từ giám khảo. Chúc các bạn áp dụng thành công và sớm chinh phục được mục tiêu IELTS cùng ECE!