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Fashion is a quite familiar topic in IELTS Speaking Part 1, and it is sometimes extended in Part 2 or Part 3 to cover aspects such as personal style, social trends, the influence of media, or the fashion industry.
It sounds easy because everyone wears clothes every day, but in reality, many students lose points because their answers are too simple, revolving only around ideas like “I like casual clothes” or “I follow fashion trends.” To achieve a higher band score, you need to expand your ideas, use diverse vocabulary, and express a clear personal perspective. So, how can you turn the topic of Fashion into a “stage” for your vocabulary and expression skills? Let’s analyze it in detail with Ms. Thao Nhi – a teacher at ECE!

Vocabulary & useful structures for the Fashion topic
Core vocabulary
| Vocabulary | Meaning |
| fashion trend | fashion trend |
| personal style | personal style |
| casual clothes | casual clothes |
| formal attire | formal attire |
| well-dressed | well-dressed |
| fashionable | fashionable |
| out of fashion | out of fashion |
| mix and match | mix and match |
| designer brands | designer brands |
| fast fashion | fast fashion |
| sustainable fashion | sustainable fashion |
| dress appropriately | dress appropriately |
| make a good impression | make a good impression |
Some “high-scoring” structures
“I’m not really a fashion-conscious person, but…”
→ I’m not really a fashion-conscious person, but…
“I tend to prefer clothes that are comfortable and practical.”
→ I tend to prefer clothes that are comfortable and practical.
“Fashion trends tend to change rapidly these days.”
→ Fashion trends tend to change rapidly these days.
“The way people dress often reflects their personality.”
→ The way people dress often reflects their personality.
IELTS Speaking Part 1 sample answer for the Fashion topic
Question 1: Are you interested in fashion?
Answer:
Yes, to some extent. I wouldn’t say I’m obsessed with fashion, but I do pay attention to what I wear. I usually prefer simple and comfortable clothes, but I still try to dress neatly because appearance can create a good impression on others.
Vocabulary used
| Word / Phrase | Meaning |
| to some extent | to some extent |
| obsessed with | obsessed with |
| pay attention to | pay attention to |
| create a good impression | create a good impression |
Question 2: What kind of clothes do you usually wear?
Answer:
Most of the time, I wear casual clothes like T-shirts, jeans, or sneakers because they’re comfortable and easy to move around in. However, when I attend formal events or presentations, I try to dress more formally to look more professional.
Vocabulary used
| Word / Phrase | Meaning |
| casual clothes | casual clothes |
| move around in | move around in |
| formal events | formal events |
| look professional | look professional |
Question 3: Do you think people spend too much money on fashion?
Answer:
Yes, in some cases. Many people are influenced by social media and celebrities, so they tend to buy trendy clothes very frequently. However, these trends often go out of fashion quickly, which can lead to unnecessary spending.
Vocabulary used
| Word / Phrase | Meaning |
| influenced by | influenced by |
| trendy clothes | trendy clothes |
| go out of fashion | go out of fashion |
| unnecessary spending | unnecessary spending |
IELTS Speaking Part 2 sample: Fashion topic
Describe a piece of clothing that you like wearing.
You should say:
- What the clothing item is
- When you usually wear it
- Where you bought it
- And explain why you like wearing it
Answer:
One piece of clothing that I really enjoy wearing is a denim jacket that I bought about two years ago. It’s a simple blue jacket, but it has become one of my favorite items in my wardrobe.
I usually wear it during the autumn or on slightly cool evenings because it’s comfortable and versatile. I bought it at a local clothing store when I was shopping with a friend, and I immediately liked the design because it looked both stylish and practical.
What I like most about this jacket is that it’s very easy to mix and match with different outfits. I can wear it with jeans for a casual look or combine it with darker trousers for a slightly more polished style.
Another reason I like it is that it’s durable and well-made, so even after wearing it many times, it still looks good. Overall, this jacket isn’t just fashionable – it’s also comfortable and suitable for many different occasions.
Vocabulary & structures for Band 7.5+
| Word / Phrase | Meaning |
| wardrobe | wardrobe |
| versatile | versatile |
| stylish | stylish |
| mix and match | mix and match |
| polished style | polished style |
| durable | durable |
| suitable for many occasions | suitable for many occasions |
IELTS Speaking Part 3 topic Fashion
Question 1: Why is fashion important to some people?
Answer:
Fashion is important to many people because it allows them to express their personality and identity. The way someone dresses can reflect their lifestyle, profession, or even their mood. In addition, dressing well can boost confidence and help people feel more comfortable in social situations.
Vocabulary used
| Vocabulary | Meaning |
| express personality | express personality |
| identity | identity |
| boost confidence | boost confidence |
| social situations | social situations |
Question 2: How has fashion changed in recent years?
Answer:
Fashion has changed significantly in recent years, mainly due to the influence of social media and fast fashion brands. Trends now spread much faster than before, and people are constantly exposed to new styles online. At the same time, there has been a growing interest in sustainable fashion, as more consumers become aware of environmental issues.
Vocabulary used
| Vocabulary | Meaning |
| significantly | significantly |
| fast fashion | fast fashion |
| spread quickly | spread quickly |
| sustainable fashion | sustainable fashion |
Question 3: Do you think fashion trends are beneficial?
Answer:
I think fashion trends can be beneficial to some extent because they encourage creativity and innovation in the fashion industry. However, constantly following trends may lead people to buy clothes they don’t really need. As a result, it can contribute to waste and environmental problems.
Vocabulary used
| Vocabulary | Meaning |
| beneficial | beneficial |
| creativity | creativity |
| fashion industry | fashion industry |
| contribute to waste | contribute to waste |
Fashion is a fairly common topic in IELTS Speaking and is also a topic where it is very easy to expand on ideas. To achieve a high band score, you should not just talk about the clothes you wear, but connect fashion with personality, social trends, the environment, and lifestyle.
If you prepare your vocabulary, structures, and personal examples well, the Fashion topic can absolutely become a subject that helps you demonstrate your vocabulary range and ability to express yourself naturally in the IELTS Speaking test.

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