Lying isolated in the vast Pacific Ocean, Easter Island (Rapa Nui) has long captivated human imagination with its hundreds of colossal Moai stone statues facing inland. But behind this grandeur lie centuries-long academic debates: Where did the first inhabitants come from? How were the statues transported, and what was their purpose? And most importantly, did this civilization decline due to “ecocide” or a genocidal catastrophe after contact with the outside world? The reading passage The Mystery of Easter Island (or Mystery in Easter Island) offers a profound historical counter-perspective, re-examining old theories about the planet’s most enigmatic island.

Under the theme of Archaeology, Ethnography & Colonial History, this reading passage tests candidates on 3 key question types: Matching Headings, True/False/Not Given, and Summary Completion. The detailed breakdown, full translation, and academic vocabulary provided below will help you master this test section completely.

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